DID YOU KNOW?
Ammonia can be deadly above 300 ppm, but has a sharp odor at levels as low as 5 ppm — often acting as its own warning system. [3]
KNOW THE RISK
- Ammonia is a chemical that can burn the skin, irritate the eyes, and cause severe damage to the lungs if inhaled. [1]
- It is found in fertilizer, cleaning products, refrigeration systems, and industrial applications. [1]
- Even household-strength ammonia can pose risks — especially in enclosed spaces or when mixed with incompatible substances like bleach. [2]
MITIGATE THE RISK
1. Avoid Contact and Inhalation
- Wear proper PPE when working around ammonia, including chemical-resistant gloves, splash goggles, and respiratory protection when needed.
2. Never Mix With Bleach
- Ammonia is flammable and can react explosively with chlorine bleach, producing toxic chloramine vapors. [3]
3. Act Fast in an Emergency
- If ammonia contacts the skin, rinse immediately with water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air and seek medical attention. [2]
CHEMICAL SAFETY REMINDER
Ammonia is common but not harmless. Always treat it with respect — use it in well-ventilated areas, wear proper PPE, and store it safely away from incompatible materials.