Colon Cancer

DID YOU KNOW?

Colorectal cancer causes over 50,000 deaths in the U.S. every year, making it the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths when excluding skin cancers. [2] The good news? It’s one of the most preventable cancers — if caught early.

STAY INFORMED

  • Colorectal cancer typically affects older adults, but it can occur at any age — and cases among people under 50 are rising. [1]
  • Symptoms include persistent diarrhea, constipation, rectal bleeding, abdominal pain, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. Many people experience no symptoms in the early stages. [1]
  • Risk factors include age, family history, diet low in fiber and high in red or processed meats, smoking, obesity, and lack of physical activity.

HELPFUL TIPS

1. Eat a Fiber-Rich, Plant-Based Diet

  • Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains support digestive health and reduce colon cancer risk. Avoid highly processed foods. [1]

2. Limit or Avoid Alcohol

  • Heavy drinking is a known risk factor for colon and other gastrointestinal cancers. If you drink, do so in moderation. [1]

3. Don’t Smoke

  • Tobacco use increases your risk of multiple cancers, including colon cancer. Quitting can reduce your risk over time. [1]

4. Stay Active and Maintain a Healthy Weight

  • Exercise helps keep digestion moving and regulates body weight, both of which reduce colorectal cancer risk. [1]

COLON CANCER SAFETY REMINDER

Colon cancer is often silent in its early stages — but early screening can detect it when it’s most treatable. If you’re over 45 or have a family history, talk to your doctor about screening options like colonoscopy or stool tests. Prevention starts with awareness and action.

REFERENCES

  1. Mayo Clinic – Colon Cancer
  2. American Cancer Society – Key Statistics

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