DID YOU KNOW?
CPR alone is unlikely to restart the heart, but it can buy precious time by keeping oxygen flowing to the brain and other vital organs. [2]
STAY INFORMED
- When a child is unresponsive, it’s more likely the result of a breathing problem rather than a sudden cardiac arrest. [1]
- As such, it’s important to treat children differently than adults when administering CPR. [1]
- While chest compressions are still key, rescue breaths play a more important role in pediatric CPR. [1]
HELPFUL TIPS
1. Open the Airway
- For children over 1 year, gently tilt the head back and lift the chin to open the airway. [1]
2. Give Rescue Breaths
- Pinch the nose, cover the child’s mouth with yours, and deliver 2 slow, steady breaths, watching for chest rise. [1]
3. Start Chest Compressions
- Place one hand on the center of the chest and push down 2 inches at a rate of 100–120 compressions per minute. [1]
4. Follow the 30:2 Ratio
- Continue cycles of 30 compressions and 2 breaths until the child starts breathing or help arrives. [1]
FIRST AID REMINDER
CPR for children differs from adult CPR, with a greater focus on rescue breathing. Knowing how to respond correctly can make all the difference in a child’s survival and recovery.