Formaldehyde

DID YOU KNOW?

Formaldehyde is produced in small amounts by most living organisms — even humans. [1] But when it builds up in indoor environments, it can cause serious health problems.

KNOW THE RISK

  • Formaldehyde is a flammable chemical used in building materials and household products, including insulation, glues, and some cleaning agents. [1]
  • It’s especially common in manufactured wood, permanent press fabrics, and particle board furniture. [1]
  • Exposure above 0.1 ppm (parts per million) can cause burning eyes, nose, throat irritation, coughing, and nausea. [1]
  • Long-term exposure has been linked to an increased risk of cancer, including nasopharyngeal cancer and leukemia. [1]

MITIGATE THE RISK

1. Choose Low-Emission Products

  • Before purchasing pressed wood or particle board products, check that they are labeled as low-emitting or formaldehyde-free. [1]

2. Improve Ventilation

  • Reduce formaldehyde levels in your home or workplace by increasing airflow and using exhaust fans in areas where chemical-containing products are used. [1]

3. Opt for Exterior-Grade Materials

  • When possible, use exterior-grade pressed wood, which emits significantly less formaldehyde than standard grades. [1]

CHEMICAL SAFETY REMINDER

You can’t see formaldehyde, but it’s everywhere — in furniture, flooring, and fabrics. Take steps to limit exposure, ventilate properly, and choose safer products for a healthier environment at home and work.

REFERENCES

  1. National Cancer Institute – Formaldehyde and Cancer Risk

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