Lead Poisoning

DID YOU KNOW?

Homes built before 1978 are at risk for containing lead-based paint — and peeling paint can poison children through ingestion or dust. [3]

KNOW THE RISK

  • Lead is a heavy metal toxic to humans and can cause serious long-term health issues even at low levels of exposure.
  • It enters the body through ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact, especially when working with lead-based paints, contaminated soil, or industrial materials. [1]
  • Health effects are most severe in children, including developmental delays, learning disabilities, behavioral problems, and reduced IQ. [2]
  • Adults may experience abdominal pain, fatigue, memory loss, and nerve damage with prolonged lead exposure. [1]

MITIGATE THE RISK

1. Keep Children Away from Lead Hazards

  • Inspect for peeling or chipped paint in older homes, especially on surfaces children might chew on. [3]

2. Test Your Home for Lead

  • If your home was built before 1978, have paint and dust tested and only hire certified professionals for lead removal. [3]

3. Wear Proper PPE When Working With Lead

  • Use goggles, gloves, and a respirator to prevent inhalation or skin exposure during remodeling, painting, or demolition. [1]

4. Use Lead-Specific Cleaning Methods

  • Standard soap and water are not enough. Use lead-removal wipes or heavy-duty hand cleansers designed to remove metal residues. [1]

HEALTH SAFETY REMINDER

Lead poisoning is 100% preventable — but its effects can last a lifetime. Know the sources, wear proper protection, and reduce lead exposure at home and on the job.

REFERENCES

  1. CDC – Lead Health Hazards
  2. CDC – Health Effects of Lead
  3. CDC – Lead Sources and Prevention

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