DID YOU KNOW?
Annually, 1.5 million die from TB, making it the world’s second-deadliest infectious disease. [3]
STAY INFORMED
- Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious disease that affects the lungs and can spread to the spine, kidneys, and brain in advanced cases. [1][3]
- TB spreads person to person through airborne droplets — usually from coughs or sneezes. Close, prolonged contact increases the risk. [1]
- Symptoms of active TB include persistent cough (sometimes with mucus or blood), chest pain, weight loss, night sweats, and fever. [1]
- Risk factors include a weakened immune system due to illness or medication, such as HIV, diabetes, or chemotherapy. [1]
HELPFUL TIPS
1. Follow Medical Advice if Diagnosed With Latent TB
- Take all prescribed medication as directed. Treating latent TB helps prevent it from becoming active and contagious. [2]
2. Avoid TB Exposure While Traveling
- Be aware of high-risk areas and avoid crowded, poorly ventilated environments when traveling abroad. [2]
3. Limit Time With Known TB Patients Without Protection
- Wear a mask and use proper ventilation when caring for or working around someone with active TB. [2]
4. Get Tested Annually If at Higher Risk
- HIV-positive individuals and healthcare workers should receive regular TB screening to detect latent infection early. [2]
HEALTH SAFETY REMINDER
TB is treatable and preventable — but it remains a serious global health risk. Know the signs, reduce your exposure, and take early action if you think you've been infected.